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Theoretical transconductance VS Cadence Spectre simulator transconductance (Read 2649 times)
niloun
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Theoretical transconductance VS Cadence Spectre simulator transconductance
Jul 23rd, 2017, 6:12am
 
I have calculated  transconductance of a NMOS transistor with formula (2*Id/(Vgs-Vth)) and simulated the same circuit in Cadence Spectre with same parameters via two methods, including: 1) DC Analysis>Analog environment>Results>Print>DC operating points
2) plotting derivative of current in respect to Vgs, but Simulation results are different from theory (approximately two times)   Shocked
Would you please explain why does this happen?
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« Last Edit: Jul 23rd, 2017, 1:18pm by niloun »  
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Geoffrey_Coram
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Re: Theoretical transconductance VS Cadence Spectre simulator transconductance
Reply #1 - Jul 24th, 2017, 8:20am
 
You might try larger devices - sometimes the analytic expressions are affected by short-channel or narrow-width effects.
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DanielLam
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Re: Theoretical transconductance VS Cadence Spectre simulator transconductance
Reply #2 - Jul 24th, 2017, 9:35am
 
I agree with Geoffrey. Try longer device lengths (and widths too while you're at it). At least 2-5um length should be good.

Otherwise, if you want the equations to really match up well, you might try going to MOS lvl 3 models (have to make these yourself).
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niloun
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Re: Theoretical transconductance VS Cadence Spectre simulator transconductance
Reply #3 - Jul 25th, 2017, 1:42am
 
Geoffrey_Coram wrote on Jul 24th, 2017, 8:20am:
You might try larger devices - sometimes the analytic expressions are affected by short-channel or narrow-width effects.


Thanks so much for the answer.
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niloun
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Re: Theoretical transconductance VS Cadence Spectre simulator transconductance
Reply #4 - Jul 25th, 2017, 1:46am
 
DanielLam wrote on Jul 24th, 2017, 9:35am:
I agree with Geoffrey. Try longer device lengths (and widths too while you're at it). At least 2-5um length should be good.

Otherwise, if you want the equations to really match up well, you might try going to MOS lvl 3 models (have to make these yourself).


Yes, Geoffrey is right , Longer device lengths solely solves the problem, The problem was short channel effect.
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