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noise simulation using port as input (cadence ) (Read 86 times)
Julian18
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noise simulation using port as input (cadence )
Nov 02nd, 2007, 5:23am
 
Hi, there
    I am simulating the NF of a differential LNA (tool:  cadence, spectre), and i found the setup confused me much. I use port as my input source,connect in parallel a resistor with this port and assign to this resistor the same resistance value as that of the  port resistance, under this set up I can get a NF curve. Of course if I drop the resistor in parallel with the port, I got a different curve. surely there is only one true curve. so which setup should I take to get the right value?


B.R.

Julian
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pancho_hideboo
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Re: noise simulation using port as input (cadence
Reply #1 - Nov 3rd, 2007, 4:47am
 
Quote:
I use port as my input source,connect in parallel a resistor with this port
and assign to this resistor the same resistance value as that of the  port resistance,
under this set up I can get a NF curve.

Why do you connect resistance in parallel with port ?

Quote:
Of course if I drop the resistor in parallel with the port, I got a different curve.
surely there is only one true curve. so which setup should I take to get the right value?

If parallel resistance is one of part of DUT, for example, you are aiming broadband resistive matching,
former is correct.
If not, latter is correct.

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Julian18
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Re: noise simulation using port as input (cadence
Reply #2 - Nov 3rd, 2007, 7:45am
 
pancho_hideboo wrote on Nov 3rd, 2007, 4:47am:
Quote:
I use port as my input source,connect in parallel a resistor with this port
and assign to this resistor the same resistance value as that of the  port resistance,
under this set up I can get a NF curve.


Why do you connect resistance in parallel with port ?


since in cadence if you specify ac=1 the actual ac value is 2, so i guess that in doing so I can also get the right value in noise simulation, but I am not sure.

B.R.
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pancho_hideboo
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Re: noise simulation using port as input (cadence
Reply #3 - Nov 3rd, 2007, 11:06pm
 
Quote:
since in cadence if you specify ac=1 the actual ac value is 2,

This is no problem as far as you calculate appropriate gain by your own definition and method.
This mean that you must not use direct plot in ADE without understanding gain definitions of direct plot.
Even if you connect same value resistor with port, voltage at DUT input is not 1volt, since DUT input impeadnce is not infinite.

Quote:
so i guess that in doing so I can also get the right value in noise simulation, but I am not sure.

What do you mean by "the right value in noise simulation" ?
What is your judgement, regarding right or not ?

Assume simulation of LNA.
If you connect matched resistor in parallel with port, you can never get NF lesser than 3dB
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« Last Edit: Nov 4th, 2007, 7:54am by pancho_hideboo »  
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